International · GB

Trademark refusal rate in United Kingdom: Madrid System filings

166,257 international registrations on record designate United Kingdom. Among the 41,090 designations registered 2019–2022 (the resolved cohort we measure outcomes on), 11.4% received a provisional refusal, 292 (0.7%) are still refused outright, 87 partially, and 39,943 (97.2%) hold a grant of protection. That refusal rate is below the 4.4% median across the 60 most-designated offices.

How U.S. companies fare in United Kingdom compared with 60+ other offices: where U.S. trademark owners get refused abroad.

166,257
Registrations designating United Kingdom
11.4%
Provisionally refused (office action issued)
0.7%
Refused outright (standing refusals)
97.2%
Granted protection
106,671
Registered in the last 5 years

46% of the registrations designating United Kingdom also designate the United States. Those appear in USPTO data as well, so a USPTO clearance check catches them; the rest are invisible to a U.S.-only search.

Most-designated Nice classes in United Kingdom

ClassGoods / servicesRegistrations
Class 9 Computers & Electronics 50,126
Class 42 Computer & Scientific 37,078
Class 35 Advertising & Business 33,422
Class 41 Education & Entertainment 22,139
Class 5 Pharmaceuticals 18,289
Class 25 Clothing 17,158
Class 3 Cosmetics & Cleaning 16,381
Class 7 Machinery 12,423
Class 16 Paper Goods 10,676
Class 36 Insurance & Financial 10,412

Who files into United Kingdom

Office of origin of the registrations designating United Kingdom, where the filers are based.

Office of originRegistrationsShare
United States (US) 35,514 21.4%
European Union (EM) 24,449 14.7%
Germany (DE) 14,540 8.7%
France (FR) 13,314 8%
China (CN) 11,674 7%
Switzerland (CH) 11,141 6.7%
Australia (AU) 7,361 4.4%
Japan (JP) 7,204 4.3%

International registrations designating United Kingdom, by registration year

Registrations on record by the year they were registered internationally. Our copy covers registrations with activity since July 2025, so older years reflect renewals and decisions, not original volume.

YearRegistrationsVolume
2017 3,903
2018 4,533
2019 6,492
2020 8,079
2021 12,053
2022 14,466
2023 19,520
2024 26,008
2025 27,956
2026 15,329

Planning to designate United Kingdom? Run your mark through the free clearance risk check. It searches the international register in your classes and shows where similar marks were refused. If your mark has a logo, screen it with logo similarity search.

Source: WIPO Madrid Monitor daily files, re-used under CC BY 4.0. Outcome rates are measured on designations registered 2019–2022 (resolved, pre-cancellation). A designation counts as refused only when a total refusal stands; provisional refusals later overcome are not counted, and post-grant invalidations are excluded. See methodology and the research behind these definitions.